Malta

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| colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size: large;" | '''Malta'''
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size: large;" | '''Malta'''
|-
|-
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| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | [[Image:Maltamap.png|330px| ]]<br>Malta
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| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | [[Image:Maltamap.png|330px| ]]<br>Malta - [http://mapserver.maptech.com/homepage/index.cfm?lat=35.906667&lon=14.518333&scale=750000&zoom=100&type=0&icon=0&searchscope=dom&CFID=1509264&CFTOKEN=22608242&scriptfile=http://mapserver.maptech.com/homepage/index.cfm&latlontype=DMS Chartlet]
|-  
|-  
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| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | [[Image:Maltaflag.png|104px| ]]<br>Flag
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| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | [[Image:Maltaflag.png|center|104px|border]]<br>Flag
|-
|-
! Capital:
! Capital:
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| City?
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| Valletta<br/>GPS: {{Coord|35|54.4|N|14|31.1|E|}}
|-
|-
! Language:
! Language:
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| ??
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| Maltese
|-  
|-  
! Currency:
! Currency:
-
| ??
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| Euro €
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|-
 +
! Time Zone
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| CET (UTC + 1)
 +
CEST (UTC + 2 summer)
|-  
|-  
| colspan="2" style="font-size: 2" | More notes about the country
| colspan="2" style="font-size: 2" | More notes about the country
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===Background===
===Background===
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Some history about the country needs to be submitted here.
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malta Malta] consists of three islands: Malta, Gozo, and Comino. Malta's total area is 316 km<sup>2</sup> (121mi<sup>2</sup>).
-
Describe the cruising/sailing in the region.
+
Malta has a long [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Malta history]. The islands were inhabited from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithic neolithic times] and have seen many conquerors—[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greece Greeks], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic Romans], [Arabshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabs Arabs], and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crusades Crusaders]. The last were the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller Knights of St. John] who after they were chased away from [[Rhodes]] by the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire Ottomans] moved to Malta in 1522. They built the very imposing [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valletta Valletta] overlooking the [[Grand Harbour]]. They were followed, in 1798, by the French under [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon Napoleon] and finally by the British in 1800. The harbors of [[Grand_Harbour|Valletta]] and [[Marsamxett_Harbour|Sliema]] were a major anchorage of the allied feet during [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II World War II]. Following the war, the British left and Malta became an independent nation in 1964.
 +
 
 +
Malta is the most densely populated (about 410,000 inhabitants) in Europe. In 2004 Malta became a member of the expanded [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union European Union].
 +
 
 +
Today the Maltese people as a result of all the innovations are a definitely Mediterranean mixture but having been under the British have s most un-mediterranean industriousness and efficiency. They speak Maltese which is an amalgam of Arabic, Italian, and French but everyone speaks fluent English.
 +
 
 +
In the harbor of [[Marsamxett_Harbour|Marsamxett]] (Sliema) you can get any conceivable repair for your boat. Because of this and because Malta being in the middle of the [[Mediterranean_Sea_Cruising_Guide|Mediterranean]] it is a very popular stop of many cruisers.
===Climate & Weather===
===Climate & Weather===
-
Submit the climate & general weather details here.
+
The climate of the Malta islands is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_climate Mediterranean], which translates in mild rainy winters and hot dry summers. Snow is very rare but high winds are common especially the dreaded ''Gregale'' a NE wind. The average high temperature is 21° C (71°F) reaching into the low 30's in July and August, while the average low temperature is 15° C (60° F) reaching 9° C in January and February.
-
Sources of weather forecasting here.
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Weather links for Malta:
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*  
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* [http://www.maltaweather.com/index.shtml Malta Weather]
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*  
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* [http://www.weatheronline.co.uk/marine/weather?01&CONT=euro&LANG=en Weather on Line] provides detailed 7 day forecast charts for the Mediterranean, Northern Europe and the Atlantic
 +
* [http://www.grib.us/ GRIB files] - download software, free. It is easy to use. 
 +
* [http://www.windguru.cz/int/index.php Wind Guru] A surfer's site with worldwide wind forecasts
 +
* [http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/franksweather/ Frank Singleton's weather page]
 +
* [http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/franksweather/navtex_2.html#wmed Navtex Broadcasts] List of all the Navtex broadcast times and frequencies
===Charts===
===Charts===
-
Submit details of the charts required for safe navigation of the area.
+
* BA 2124 Isola di Lampedusa to Capo Passero including Malta
 +
* BA 2537 Ghawdex (Gozo), Kemmuna (Comino) and the northern part of Malta
 +
* BA 2538 Malta
 +
* BA 194    Approaches to Malta and Ghawdex (Gozo)
 +
* NIMA 53200 Malta to Stretto di Messina
 +
* NIMA 53203 Islanda of Malta and Ghawdex (Gozo)
 +
* NIMA 53204 Northwest Malta
 +
* NIMA 53205 Approaches to Valletta Harbors and Marsaxlokk
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* NIMA 53206 Valletta and Marsaxlokk
===Special Navigation Notes===
===Special Navigation Notes===
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''Also see [[HF_Radio|Cruiser's Nets]]''
''Also see [[HF_Radio|Cruiser's Nets]]''
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Submit details of Cruiser's Nets and VHF operating/calling channels here.
+
* Valletta Port Control - VHF channels 12 & 16,
 +
* Valletta Radio - VHF Channel 12 transmits weather forecasts every 4 hours starting at 0903
 +
* Malta Radio - Channel VHF 04 transmits weather forecasts every 4 hours, one hour ahead of Valletta Radio.
===Arrival/Departure procedures===
===Arrival/Departure procedures===
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PETS: Dogs and Cats fall under the European Regulations on non-commercial movement of pet animals (Pet Travel Scheme) and the usual conditions requiring a "Pet's Passport", microchip, current Rabies Vacination and Health Certificate apply in Malta.  
PETS: Dogs and Cats fall under the European Regulations on non-commercial movement of pet animals (Pet Travel Scheme) and the usual conditions requiring a "Pet's Passport", microchip, current Rabies Vacination and Health Certificate apply in Malta.  
-
===Ports & Popular Stops===
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===Ports & Popular Stops in the island of Malta===
* [[Grand Harbour]] (Valletta) (Port of entry)
* [[Grand Harbour]] (Valletta) (Port of entry)
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* [[Marsamxett Harbour]] (Port of entry)
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* [[Marsamxett Harbour]] (Sliema) (Port of entry)
* [[St Julians]]
* [[St Julians]]
* [[Gzira]]
* [[Gzira]]
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** [[Mgarr]] (port of entry)
** [[Mgarr]] (port of entry)
**  
**  
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*
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* [[Comino]]
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===Tourism===
 +
In Malta the major points of interest can be divided into the prehistoric and the medieval.
 +
 
 +
==== Valletta====
 +
[[Image:Malta_Valletta2.jpg|thumb|250px|right|A Shop in Valletta<br/>''Click for larger view'']]
 +
The best place to start sightseeing in Malta, is to visit the its capital [http://www.thesalmons.org/lynn/valetta.html Valletta] the city built by the knights of Malta, a [http://whc.unesco.org/en/about/ UNESCO World Heritage] site. Go to the palace of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandmaster%27s_Palace Magnus Magister] (Grand Master), and the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandmaster%27s_Palace St. John's Cathedral] which houses two [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caravaggio Caravaggio] paintings: the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beheading_of_Saint_John_the_Baptist_%28Caravaggio%29 Beheading of St. John] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Jerome#Translations St. Jerome]. The latter was stolen in 1987 but amazingly enough has been recovered. Caravaggio by the way, had lived in Malta for 4 years and had became a knight of St. John.
 +
 
 +
Wandering in Valletta and seeing these most impressive fortifications one can not help but think how much the native Maltese must had "loved" the knights who used them as labor. Also, some of the sculptural memorials of Grand Masters in the palace and in St. John's Cathedral, in particular the one to Nicolas Contono, depict captive Turks and Blacks as lesser people. These were, of course, "infidels" and were fair game to be enslaved. For a very interesting account of the Maltese Knights/Pirates read the [http://www.amazon.com/Adventures-Captain-Alonso-Contreras-Century/dp/1557781680/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1237235946&sr=1-2 Alonso De Contreras] chronicle.
 +
 
 +
You can begin your prehistoric Malta visit at the [http://www.planetware.com/valletta/auberge-de-provence-m-m-proven.htm Auberge de Provence[http://www.example.com link title] that houses the [http://www.heritagemalta.org/museums/museums.html Archaeological Museum]. They have many amazingly large and curvaceous prehistoric female figures.
 +
 
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<center><gallery widths="150px" heights="200px" perrow="3">
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Image:Malta_Valletta1.jpg|A Street in Valletta<br/>''Click for larger view''
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Image:Malta_Valletta5.jpg|A Knife Sharpener's Cart<br/>''Click for larger view''
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Image:Malta_Valletta4.jpg|The Main Street in Valletta<br/>''Click for larger view''
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</gallery></center>
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 +
====Paola====
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{|
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|valign="top"|Paola is the location of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypogeum_of_Ħal-Saflieni ''Hypogeion''] the fabulous underground prehistoric and [http://whc.unesco.org/en/about/ UNESCO World Heritage] site. Unfortunately you need a reservation for the visit and it may take over a week. Reservations have to be made in-person at the site.
 +
 
 +
Next to the town is the site of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarxien_Temples ''Taxien''], another [http://whc.unesco.org/en/about/ UNESCO World Heritage] site, is on the surface and while it is very confusing it is also very impressive. The megaliths here are very soft and the whole site ought to had been under a roof to protect it from the elements.
 +
 
 +
|[[Image:Malta_Hypogeion.jpg|thumb|250px|right|In the ''Hypogeion''<br/>''Click for larger view'']]
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|}
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<center><gallery caption="Taxien"  widths="200px" heights="150px" perrow="2">
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Image:Malta_Tarxien2.jpg|Monumental Figure of a Woman<br/>''Click for larger view''
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Image:Malta_Tarxien1.jpg|The Megaliths<br/>''Click for larger view''
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</gallery></center>
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 +
====Mdina & Rabat====
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[[Image:Malta_MdinaStreet.jpg|thumb|250px|right|A Street in Mdina<br/>''Click for larger view'']]
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mdina Mdina] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabat%2C_Malta Rabat] are right next to each other. They are mediaeval towns from before the arrival of the knights. Mdina is the old capital of Malta before the arrival of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller Knights of St. John]. It is fantastic and in a very well preserved state. Everything is very clean. You can spent the best part of the day wandering through the old streets and admire the view from the ramparts.
===Health & Security===
===Health & Security===
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===References & Publications===
===References & Publications===
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Books, Guides, etc.
+
* Heikell, R. [http://www.imray.com/record.cfm?i_stock_code=IB0086 <cite>Mediterranean Cruising Handbook</cite>], Imray Laurie and Wilson, Cambridgeshire, ISBN 0852887795
-
*  
+
* Rod Heikell and Lu Michell,  [http://www.imray.com/record.cfm?i_stock_code=IB0082 <cite>Mediterranean Almanac </cite>], Imray Laurie and Wilson, Cambridgeshire, ISBN 9781846230837
-
*  
+
* R.C.C. Pilotage Foundation [http://www.imray.com/record.cfm?i_stock_code=IB0097 <cite>North Africa - Gibraltar to Maroco, Algeria, Tunisia & Malta</cite>], Imray Laurie and Wilson, Cambridgeshire, ISBN 0852888406
-
*  
+
* Rod Heikell, [http://www.imray.com/record.cfm?i_stock_code=IB0076 <cite>Italian Waters Pilot</cite>], Imray Laurie and Wilson, Cambridgeshire, ISBN 9780852889138
 +
* Philip Dallas, [http://www.amazon.com/Adventures-Captain-Alonso-Contreras-Century/dp/1557781680/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1237235946&sr=1-2 <cite>The Adventures of Captain Alonso De Contreras</cite>], Paragon House, New York, ISBN 1557781680
===Links to CruiserLog Forum discussions===
===Links to CruiserLog Forum discussions===
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===External Links===
===External Links===
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Submit useful website links for the region
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* [http://mma.gov.mt/yacting_haven.htm Malta Maritime Authority]
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*  
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* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malta Malta] (Wikipedia)
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*  
+
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller Knights of St. John]
*  
*  
===Personal Notes===
===Personal Notes===
-
Personal experiences?
+
I have visited Malta twice and both times I was not disappointed, in fact I loved it. It is one of the most "cruiser friendly" places I have been.
 +
May 2001 --[[User:Istioploos|Istioploos]] [[Image:Greece_Icon.png]]
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{{Guide1}}
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{{Guide2}}
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! <h2 id="mp-itn-h2" style="margin:0; background:#cedff2; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Cruising Wiki Navigation</h2>
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|-
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|style="color:#000;"| | [[Cruising_and_Sailing_Wiki_by_CruiserLog|HOMEPAGE]] | [[Cruising|Wiki Contents]] | [[Med|Mediterranean]] | [[Malta]] |
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Revision as of 22:06, 16 March 2009

Contents

Malta

Malta
Maltamap.png
Malta - Chartlet
Maltaflag.png

Flag
Capital: Valletta
GPS: 35°54.4′N, 14°31.1′E
Language: Maltese
Currency: Euro €
Time Zone CET (UTC + 1)

CEST (UTC + 2 summer)

More notes about the country

Background

Malta consists of three islands: Malta, Gozo, and Comino. Malta's total area is 316 km2 (121mi2).

Malta has a long history. The islands were inhabited from neolithic times and have seen many conquerors—Greeks, Romans, [Arabshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabs Arabs], and Crusaders. The last were the Knights of St. John who after they were chased away from Rhodes by the Ottomans moved to Malta in 1522. They built the very imposing Valletta overlooking the Grand Harbour. They were followed, in 1798, by the French under Napoleon and finally by the British in 1800. The harbors of Valletta and Sliema were a major anchorage of the allied feet during World War II. Following the war, the British left and Malta became an independent nation in 1964.

Malta is the most densely populated (about 410,000 inhabitants) in Europe. In 2004 Malta became a member of the expanded European Union.

Today the Maltese people as a result of all the innovations are a definitely Mediterranean mixture but having been under the British have s most un-mediterranean industriousness and efficiency. They speak Maltese which is an amalgam of Arabic, Italian, and French but everyone speaks fluent English.

In the harbor of Marsamxett (Sliema) you can get any conceivable repair for your boat. Because of this and because Malta being in the middle of the Mediterranean it is a very popular stop of many cruisers.

Climate & Weather

The climate of the Malta islands is Mediterranean, which translates in mild rainy winters and hot dry summers. Snow is very rare but high winds are common especially the dreaded Gregale a NE wind. The average high temperature is 21° C (71°F) reaching into the low 30's in July and August, while the average low temperature is 15° C (60° F) reaching 9° C in January and February.

Weather links for Malta:

Charts

  • BA 2124 Isola di Lampedusa to Capo Passero including Malta
  • BA 2537 Ghawdex (Gozo), Kemmuna (Comino) and the northern part of Malta
  • BA 2538 Malta
  • BA 194 Approaches to Malta and Ghawdex (Gozo)
  • NIMA 53200 Malta to Stretto di Messina
  • NIMA 53203 Islanda of Malta and Ghawdex (Gozo)
  • NIMA 53204 Northwest Malta
  • NIMA 53205 Approaches to Valletta Harbors and Marsaxlokk
  • NIMA 53206 Valletta and Marsaxlokk

Special Navigation Notes

Any navigation notes here.

Local Radio Nets

Also see Cruiser's Nets

  • Valletta Port Control - VHF channels 12 & 16,
  • Valletta Radio - VHF Channel 12 transmits weather forecasts every 4 hours starting at 0903
  • Malta Radio - Channel VHF 04 transmits weather forecasts every 4 hours, one hour ahead of Valletta Radio.

Arrival/Departure procedures

Arrival
The first port of call for visiting yachts MUST be at an official Port of Entry. Contact "Valletta Port Control" on VHF 12 or 16 before entry to the harbour. Yachts will normally be directed to the visitors dock in Msida Marina. It is best to time your arrival during office hours - in daylight. Pets (must be in compliance with the "Pet Passport") must be cleared by the Health Department vet before the vessel is allowed to berth. Malta Maritime Authority, Yacht Center, Msida Marina, Ta'Xbiex, MSD 011, Malta. Ph: +356 2133 2800, Fax: +356 2133 2141. Email

Departure
Departure clearance is obtained from the Customs and Immigration office at the Yacht Centre in Msida where a detailed crew list must be presented. Yachts must leave within 24 hours of clearing out.

Immigration, Visas & Customs

Immigration
Malta is a member of the Schengen Agreement.

Visas are not required for nationals of all European Union countries, Andorra, Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Hong Kong (SAR), Hungary, Iceland, Israel, Japan, Korea (Rep), Liechtenstein, Malaysia, Mexico, Monaco, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, San Marino, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Switzerland, Uruguay, USA, UK Overseas Territories, Vatican City and Venezuela.

Visas are required by all other nationalities, obtainable from Maltese or British diplomatic missions abroad. Nationals from countries needing a visa and arriving aboard a yacht are usually granted a short-stay visa on arrival.

Customs
Yachts may remain for an indefinite period of time in Malta - crew stays are governed by the immigration allowances.

Firearms and ammunition MUST be declared on arrival and be will be held in custody.

PETS: Dogs and Cats fall under the European Regulations on non-commercial movement of pet animals (Pet Travel Scheme) and the usual conditions requiring a "Pet's Passport", microchip, current Rabies Vacination and Health Certificate apply in Malta.

Ports & Popular Stops in the island of Malta

Offshore Islands

Tourism

In Malta the major points of interest can be divided into the prehistoric and the medieval.

Valletta

A Shop in Valletta
Click for larger view

The best place to start sightseeing in Malta, is to visit the its capital Valletta the city built by the knights of Malta, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Go to the palace of the Magnus Magister (Grand Master), and the St. John's Cathedral which houses two Caravaggio paintings: the Beheading of St. John and St. Jerome. The latter was stolen in 1987 but amazingly enough has been recovered. Caravaggio by the way, had lived in Malta for 4 years and had became a knight of St. John.

Wandering in Valletta and seeing these most impressive fortifications one can not help but think how much the native Maltese must had "loved" the knights who used them as labor. Also, some of the sculptural memorials of Grand Masters in the palace and in St. John's Cathedral, in particular the one to Nicolas Contono, depict captive Turks and Blacks as lesser people. These were, of course, "infidels" and were fair game to be enslaved. For a very interesting account of the Maltese Knights/Pirates read the Alonso De Contreras chronicle.

You can begin your prehistoric Malta visit at the Auberge de Provence[http://www.example.com link title that houses the Archaeological Museum. They have many amazingly large and curvaceous prehistoric female figures.

A Street in Valletta
Click for larger view

A Knife Sharpener's Cart
Click for larger view

The Main Street in Valletta
Click for larger view

Paola

Paola is the location of Hypogeion the fabulous underground prehistoric and UNESCO World Heritage site. Unfortunately you need a reservation for the visit and it may take over a week. Reservations have to be made in-person at the site.

Next to the town is the site of Taxien, another UNESCO World Heritage site, is on the surface and while it is very confusing it is also very impressive. The megaliths here are very soft and the whole site ought to had been under a roof to protect it from the elements.

In the Hypogeion
Click for larger view

Taxien

Monumental Figure of a Woman
Click for larger view

The Megaliths
Click for larger view

Mdina & Rabat

A Street in Mdina
Click for larger view

Mdina and Rabat are right next to each other. They are mediaeval towns from before the arrival of the knights. Mdina is the old capital of Malta before the arrival of the Knights of St. John. It is fantastic and in a very well preserved state. Everything is very clean. You can spent the best part of the day wandering through the old streets and admire the view from the ramparts.

Health & Security

Submit any health warnings/information and any security details here.

Cruiser's Friends

Submit details/contacts of cruiser's "friends" that can be contacted in advance or on arrival - who can offer information and assistance to our cruising "family".

References & Publications

Links to CruiserLog Forum discussions

Links to discussions on the CruiserLog Forum

External Links

Personal Notes

I have visited Malta twice and both times I was not disappointed, in fact I loved it. It is one of the most "cruiser friendly" places I have been. May 2001 --Istioploos Greece Icon.png


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