Madeira
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- | The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeira Madeira] archipelago is an autonomous region of [[Portugal]]. The archipelago consists of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeira_Island Madeira Grande] (741 km<sup>2</sup>, 250 000 inhabitants), [http://www. | + | The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeira Madeira] archipelago is an autonomous region of [[Portugal]]. The archipelago consists of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeira_Island Madeira Grande] (741 km<sup>2</sup>, 250 000 inhabitants, [http://www.portugaltravelguide.com/en/porto_santo.htm Porto Santo] (42.17 km<sup>2</sup>, 4 474 inhabitants), Deserta Grande, [http://www.madeira-island.com/museums/http://www.madeirabirds.com/http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/S/Sa/Savage_Islands.htm Selvagem Grande], Bugio Island, Selvagem Pequena, Selvagens' Fora Islet, and Desertas' Chão Islet. |
There are suspicion that the islands were discovered by the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenicians Phoenicians], at any rate, the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Empire Romans] knew them and called them the ''Purple Islands''. The Portuguese rediscovered (accidentally) them in 1419. Two captains reporting to the famous Portuguese prince [http://www.thornr.demon.co.uk/kchrist/phenry.html Henry the Navigator] were driven by storms to Porto Santo (Holy Port) and they named the island in gratitude of their deliverance form being shipwrecked. They have been part of Portugal ever since. In 1976 they were granted autonomy. | There are suspicion that the islands were discovered by the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenicians Phoenicians], at any rate, the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Empire Romans] knew them and called them the ''Purple Islands''. The Portuguese rediscovered (accidentally) them in 1419. Two captains reporting to the famous Portuguese prince [http://www.thornr.demon.co.uk/kchrist/phenry.html Henry the Navigator] were driven by storms to Porto Santo (Holy Port) and they named the island in gratitude of their deliverance form being shipwrecked. They have been part of Portugal ever since. In 1976 they were granted autonomy. | ||
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The islands are part of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schengen_Agreement SchengenAgreement] and boats from the EU do not have to go through customs. | The islands are part of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schengen_Agreement SchengenAgreement] and boats from the EU do not have to go through customs. | ||
{{thumb|Madeira-Funchal1.jpg |Funchal, Madeira}} | {{thumb|Madeira-Funchal1.jpg |Funchal, Madeira}} | ||
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==Charts== | ==Charts== | ||
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: C20 Gibraltar to Arquipelago dos Azores and Islas Canaries | : C20 Gibraltar to Arquipelago dos Azores and Islas Canaries | ||
- | == | + | ==Weather== |
+ | The climate of the islands is oceanic subtropical which is mild and fairly low humidity. The water temperature, influenced by the Gulf Stream varies between 17° C (winter) and 26° C (summer). | ||
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+ | Sources of weather forecasting: | ||
+ | * [http://www.weatheronline.co.uk/marine/weather?03&LANG=en&WIND=g053 Weather on Line] gives detail 7 day forecast charts for the Madeira Archipelago | ||
+ | * [http://www.windguru.com/int/ Wind GURU] is a surfer's site with worldwide wind forecasts | ||
* | * | ||
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+ | ==Passages== | ||
+ | * [[Trans-Atlantic, Europe to Caribbean]] | ||
+ | * [[Trans-Atlantic, Caribbean to Europe Passage]] | ||
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+ | ==Navigation== | ||
+ | {{Green|Add any navigation notes such approaches, dangers etc here. If this section does not apply remove it.}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Communication== | ||
+ | {{Green|Add here VHF channel for coastguard, harbor masters. etc.}} | ||
* | * | ||
+ | * | ||
- | ''Also see [[World MM Nets|World Cruiser's Nets]]'' | + | ''Also see [[World MM Nets|World Cruiser's Nets]]'' |
==Arrival/Departure procedures== | ==Arrival/Departure procedures== | ||
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==Things to do Ashore== | ==Things to do Ashore== | ||
''See individual islands''. | ''See individual islands''. | ||
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==Cruiser's Friends== | ==Cruiser's Friends== | ||
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{{Verified by}} | {{Verified by}} | ||
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* January 2005 --[[User:Istioploos|Istioploos]] [[Image:Greece_Icon.png]] | * January 2005 --[[User:Istioploos|Istioploos]] [[Image:Greece_Icon.png]] | ||
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Revision as of 17:13, 25 April 2016
Madeira
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Capital | Funchal |
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Language | Portuguese |
Currency | Euro € |
Time zone | WET (UTC + 0)
WEST (UTC + 1 summer) |
Calling code | ? |
The Madeira archipelago is an autonomous region of Portugal. The archipelago consists of Madeira Grande (741 km2, 250 000 inhabitants, Porto Santo (42.17 km2, 4 474 inhabitants), Deserta Grande, Selvagem Grande, Bugio Island, Selvagem Pequena, Selvagens' Fora Islet, and Desertas' Chão Islet. There are suspicion that the islands were discovered by the Phoenicians, at any rate, the Romans knew them and called them the Purple Islands. The Portuguese rediscovered (accidentally) them in 1419. Two captains reporting to the famous Portuguese prince Henry the Navigator were driven by storms to Porto Santo (Holy Port) and they named the island in gratitude of their deliverance form being shipwrecked. They have been part of Portugal ever since. In 1976 they were granted autonomy.
Christopher Columbus was married to the daughter of the governor of Madeira and had a house, in the then capital of Madeira, Porto Santo.
The islands are part of SchengenAgreement and boats from the EU do not have to go through customs.
Charts
- BA
- 1831 Arquipélago de Madeira
- NIMA
- 51017 Ra's Beddouza to Cap Juby including the Arquipelago Da Madeira and Islas Canarias
- 51261 Arquipelago Da Madeira
- 51262 Baia de Porto santo
- 51263 Baia Dp Finchal and Praia Formosa
- 51342 Ilheus Selvagen
- Imray
- E3 Madeira
- C20 Gibraltar to Arquipelago dos Azores and Islas Canaries
Weather
The climate of the islands is oceanic subtropical which is mild and fairly low humidity. The water temperature, influenced by the Gulf Stream varies between 17° C (winter) and 26° C (summer).
Sources of weather forecasting:
- Weather on Line gives detail 7 day forecast charts for the Madeira Archipelago
- Wind GURU is a surfer's site with worldwide wind forecasts
Passages
Add any navigation notes such approaches, dangers etc here. If this section does not apply remove it.
Communication
Add here VHF channel for coastguard, harbor masters. etc.
Also see World Cruiser's Nets
Arrival/Departure procedures
All vessels arriving in Madeira, or moving between ports on the island, must contact the authorities on both arrival and departure. All vessels must make first landfall at an official Port of Entry. The vessel's registration documents and passports for all on board must be presented. A "clearance document" is then issued and must be presented to the authorities when visiting any of the other islands.
Immigration, Visas & Customs
Immigration
The same immigration procedures as for Portugal apply. No visas required for up to a 90 day stay for nationals of the EU, Australia and New Zealand and a 60 day stay for citizens of the USA, Canada, and many others.
Customs
Firearms and ammunition MUST be declared on arrival.
PETS: The Pet Travel Scheme (PETS) is in operation in Madeira. This requires all pets to have a "Pet Passport" and all pets must have been microchipped, have a current Health Certificate and Rabies Vaccination Certificate. Animals are not permitted ashore until they have been cleared.
Health & Security
Submit any health warnings/information and any security details here.
Ports & Popular Stops
Islands | Ports |
Desertas Islands |
![]() Savage Islands |
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![Port of entry icon](/images/7/71/Poe.jpg)
![Harbour icon](/images/e/e0/Sailboat_smallest_icon.png)
![Marina icon](/images/c/cf/Marina_icon.png)
![Anchorage icon](/images/3/3f/Anchor_Icon.png)
![Needs data icon](/images/d/d0/Question_icon.png)
Things to do Ashore
See individual islands.
Cruiser's Friends
Contact details of "Cruiser's Friends" that can be contacted for local information or assistance.
Forum Discussions
List links to discussion threads on partnering forums. (see link for requirements)
External Links
- Madeira at the Wikipedia
References & Publications
- Anne Hammick: RCC Pilotage Foundation, Atlantic Islands: Azores, Madeira Group, Canary Islands and Cape Verdes, Imray Laurie Norie & Wilson: 5th Edition (2011), ISBN 9781846233364
- Anne Hammick and Gavin McLaren: RCC Pilotage Foundation, Atlantic Crossing Guide, Adlard Coles; Sixth Edition edition (October 1, 2010), ISBN 9781408113806
Comments
We welcome users' contributions to the Wiki. Please click on Comments to view other users' comments, add your own personal experiences or recommend any changes to this page following your visit. Personal experiences?
Verified by
Date of member's last visit to Madeira and this page's details validated:
- January 2005 --Istioploos
This is a usable page of the cruising guide. However, please contribute if you can to help it grow further. Click on Comments to add your personal notes on this page or to discuss its contents. Alternatively, if you feel confident to edit the page, click on the edit tab at the top and enter your changes directly. |
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Names: Lighthouse, Istioploos, TaoJones |