Canary Islands
From CruisersWiki
Istioploos (Talk | contribs) m (Reverted edits by Riley Huntley (talk) to last revision by Istioploos) |
Istioploos (Talk | contribs) (Headings) |
||
Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | Content - news items, etc. | | colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | Content - news items, etc. | ||
|- | |- | ||
- | |}{{TOCleft}} | + | |}{{TOCleft}}The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canary_Islands Canary Islands], also known as the Canaries (Spanish: Islas Canarias), are a group of islands located just off the northwest coast of mainland Africa. The cities of [[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria]] and [[Santa Cruz de Tenerife]] are joint capital cities. |
- | + | ||
- | The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canary_Islands Canary Islands], also known as the Canaries (Spanish: Islas Canarias), are a group of islands located just off the northwest coast of mainland Africa. The cities of [[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria]] and [[Santa Cruz de Tenerife]] are joint capital cities. | + | |
The islands are an autonomous region of the kingdom of [[Spain]]. There are two theories on the derivation of the name: one is that it was the name of a north African tribe (the Canarii) and the other that it comes from the Latin term Insularia Canaria meaning Island of the Dogs. The islands were known to the Carthaginians and it is believed that they were found by he Carthaginian captain [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanno_the_Navigator Hanno the Navigator] in his voyage of exploration along the African coast. The Greeks knew about the island and called them the ''Hesperides''. Archaeological excavations have found several Roman artifacts so it is established there was some trade with the Romans. In the late middle ages Europeans "discovered" the islands. The Spaniards conquered the island in the period between 1402 and 1496. They colonized the islands and cultivated them first with sugar cane and then with vineyards. In the 1500s the islands were an important stopping point in the trade routes with America, Africa, and India, and the port of [[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria|Las Palmas]] became one of the most important ports of the Spanish Empire. They brought great prosperity to the island as evidenced by palaces and churches still remaining. | The islands are an autonomous region of the kingdom of [[Spain]]. There are two theories on the derivation of the name: one is that it was the name of a north African tribe (the Canarii) and the other that it comes from the Latin term Insularia Canaria meaning Island of the Dogs. The islands were known to the Carthaginians and it is believed that they were found by he Carthaginian captain [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanno_the_Navigator Hanno the Navigator] in his voyage of exploration along the African coast. The Greeks knew about the island and called them the ''Hesperides''. Archaeological excavations have found several Roman artifacts so it is established there was some trade with the Romans. In the late middle ages Europeans "discovered" the islands. The Spaniards conquered the island in the period between 1402 and 1496. They colonized the islands and cultivated them first with sugar cane and then with vineyards. In the 1500s the islands were an important stopping point in the trade routes with America, Africa, and India, and the port of [[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria|Las Palmas]] became one of the most important ports of the Spanish Empire. They brought great prosperity to the island as evidenced by palaces and churches still remaining. | ||
Line 51: | Line 49: | ||
: 1869 Gran Canaria to Hierro | : 1869 Gran Canaria to Hierro | ||
; Imray | ; Imray | ||
- | : | + | : E2 Canary Islands |
: 51260 Islas Canarias (Western Group) | : 51260 Islas Canarias (Western Group) | ||
+ | ; National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA) | ||
+ | : 51022 Cap Juby to Baie du Levrier including the Canary Islands | ||
===Approach and Navigation Notes=== | ===Approach and Navigation Notes=== | ||
Line 63: | Line 63: | ||
* | * | ||
- | == | + | ==Arrival/Departure procedures== |
The Canary Islands are part of [[Spain]] and as such are members of the European Union. The islands are however outside the VAT region. The normal EU regulations apply, though the authorities tend to treat all arriving vessels as if coming from a non-EU country. | The Canary Islands are part of [[Spain]] and as such are members of the European Union. The islands are however outside the VAT region. The normal EU regulations apply, though the authorities tend to treat all arriving vessels as if coming from a non-EU country. | ||
Line 72: | Line 72: | ||
'''Note''': If you intend leaving the Canaries by any other means (i.e. by air) you must ensure that Immigration stamps your passport on entry. | '''Note''': If you intend leaving the Canaries by any other means (i.e. by air) you must ensure that Immigration stamps your passport on entry. | ||
- | == | + | ==Customs and Immigration== |
====Immigration==== | ====Immigration==== | ||
Visa exemptions and requirements are the same as for [[Spain]]. | Visa exemptions and requirements are the same as for [[Spain]]. | ||
Line 83: | Line 83: | ||
====Customs==== | ====Customs==== | ||
- | * There is no restriction on firearms | + | * There is no restriction on firearms |
* You may lay up your yacht in the Canaries - the authorities must be informed and they will "seal" the boat so that duty is not liable. | * You may lay up your yacht in the Canaries - the authorities must be informed and they will "seal" the boat so that duty is not liable. | ||
* PETS: The Canary Islands fall under the Pets Travel Scheme (PETS) and animals are allowed in and out providing they have a "Pet Passport", microchip, current Health Certificate and Rabies Vaccination Certificate issued by a recognised Veterinarian. They should also have been blood tested prior to travel as detailed under the scheme. | * PETS: The Canary Islands fall under the Pets Travel Scheme (PETS) and animals are allowed in and out providing they have a "Pet Passport", microchip, current Health Certificate and Rabies Vaccination Certificate issued by a recognised Veterinarian. They should also have been blood tested prior to travel as detailed under the scheme. | ||
* | * | ||
- | === | + | ====Fees and Charges==== |
* Harbour Tax | * Harbour Tax | ||
* | * | ||
+ | ====Restrictions==== | ||
+ | There is no restriction on firearms. | ||
- | + | ==Health and Security== | |
+ | ====Health==== | ||
+ | {{GreenText|Submit any health warnings/information. Remove any of these sections do not apply here.}} | ||
- | + | ====Security==== | |
+ | {{MagentaText|Details?}} | ||
===Islands in the Group=== | ===Islands in the Group=== | ||
Line 101: | Line 106: | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | {| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | ||
|- bgcolor="#ABCDEF" align="center" | |- bgcolor="#ABCDEF" align="center" | ||
- | | '''[[Lanzarote]]''' || '''[[Fuerteventura]]''' || '''[[Gran Canaria]]''' || '''[[Tenerife]]''' | + | | '''[[Lanzarote]] [[image:Question_icon.png]]''' || '''[[Fuerteventura]] [[image:Question_icon.png]]''' || '''[[Gran Canaria]]''' || '''[[Tenerife]]''' [[image:Question_icon.png]] |
|- | |- | ||
|id "Lanzarote" valign="top" | | |id "Lanzarote" valign="top" | | ||
Line 135: | Line 140: | ||
|- bgcolor="#ABCDEF" align="center" | |- bgcolor="#ABCDEF" align="center" | ||
- | | '''[[La Gomera]]''' || '''[[El Hierro]]''' || '''[[La Graciosa]]''' || '''[[La Palma]]''' | + | | '''[[La Gomera]]''' [[image:Question_icon.png]] || '''[[El Hierro]]''' [[image:Question_icon.png]] || '''[[La Graciosa]]''' [[image:Question_icon.png]] || '''[[La Palma]]''' [[image:Question_icon.png]] |
|- | |- | ||
|id "La Gomera" valign="top" | | |id "La Gomera" valign="top" | | ||
Line 160: | Line 165: | ||
===References & Publications=== | ===References & Publications=== | ||
- | * Anne Hammick | + | * {{Reference|Anne Hammick: RCC Pilotage Foundation|[http://www.amazon.com/Atlantic-Islands-RCC-Pilotage-Foundation/dp/1846233364 Atlantic Islands: Azores, Madeira Group, Canary Islands and Cape Verdes]|Imray Laurie Norie & Wilson: 5th Edition (2011)|9781846233364 }} |
- | * | + | * {{Reference|Anne Hammick and Gavin McLaren: RCC Pilotage Foundation|[http://www.amazon.com/Pilotage-Foundation-Atlantic-Crossing-Guide/dp/1408113805 Atlantic Crossing Guide]|Adlard Coles; Sixth Edition edition (October 1, 2010)|9781408113806}} |
- | + | ||
===Links to Forum Discussions=== | ===Links to Forum Discussions=== | ||
- | List links to discussion threads on [[Cruising Forums|partnering forums]]. (see link for requirements) | + | List links to discussion threads on [[Cruising Forums|partnering forums]]. (''see link for requirements'') |
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
===External Links=== | ===External Links=== | ||
- | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canary_Islands Canary Islands] | + | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canary_Islands Canary Islands] - Wikipedia |
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
Line 195: | Line 199: | ||
</small> | </small> | ||
|} | |} | ||
- | <br> | + | |
+ | <br /> | ||
{|id="mp-right" width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" style="vertical-align:top; background:#f5faff; border:1px solid #a3b0bf;" | {|id="mp-right" width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" style="vertical-align:top; background:#f5faff; border:1px solid #a3b0bf;" | ||
! <h2 id="mp-itn-h2" style="margin:0; background:#cedff2; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Cruising Wiki Navigation</h2> | ! <h2 id="mp-itn-h2" style="margin:0; background:#cedff2; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Cruising Wiki Navigation</h2> |
Revision as of 22:31, 1 May 2013
Canary Islands Cruising Guide
An online cruising guide for yachts sailing in the Canary Islands
Canary Islands | |
Map - click for larger view | |
Flag | |
Capitals: | Santa Cruz 28°28′N, 16°15′W Las Palmas 28°9′N, 15°25′W |
---|---|
Language: | Spanish |
Currency: | Euro (EUR) |
Timezone: | UTC+0 (DST observed) |
More notes about the country | |
Latest News | |
Content - news items, etc. |
|
The islands are an autonomous region of the kingdom of Spain. There are two theories on the derivation of the name: one is that it was the name of a north African tribe (the Canarii) and the other that it comes from the Latin term Insularia Canaria meaning Island of the Dogs. The islands were known to the Carthaginians and it is believed that they were found by he Carthaginian captain Hanno the Navigator in his voyage of exploration along the African coast. The Greeks knew about the island and called them the Hesperides. Archaeological excavations have found several Roman artifacts so it is established there was some trade with the Romans. In the late middle ages Europeans "discovered" the islands. The Spaniards conquered the island in the period between 1402 and 1496. They colonized the islands and cultivated them first with sugar cane and then with vineyards. In the 1500s the islands were an important stopping point in the trade routes with America, Africa, and India, and the port of Las Palmas became one of the most important ports of the Spanish Empire. They brought great prosperity to the island as evidenced by palaces and churches still remaining.
Today tourism is the main industry. This has led to overexploitation of the land and the destruction of many of the beautiful coastlines now covered by ugly concrete high-rise buildings.
The islands are outside European Union customs territory, though politically within the EU. That means that parts imported from Europe are subject to customs and considerable bureaucratic delays.
Many yachts congregate in the Canaries from November to January to prepare for crossing the Atlantic.
Canaries Climate & Weather
The climate of the Canaries can be mild and wet or very dry. It depends on the trade winds. The north-easterly is the prevailing wind over the Canaries.
Sources for weather forecasts:
- Weather on Line gives detail 7 day forecast charts for the Canaries
- Wind GURU is a surfer's site with worldwide wind forecasts
Charts
- BA
- 1869 Gran Canaria to Hierro
- Imray
- E2 Canary Islands
- 51260 Islas Canarias (Western Group)
- National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA)
- 51022 Cap Juby to Baie du Levrier including the Canary Islands
Any navigation notes here.
Local Radio Nets
Also see World Cruiser's Nets
Submit details of Cruiser's Nets and VHF operating/calling channels here.
Arrival/Departure procedures
The Canary Islands are part of Spain and as such are members of the European Union. The islands are however outside the VAT region. The normal EU regulations apply, though the authorities tend to treat all arriving vessels as if coming from a non-EU country.
On arrival, the skipper must report to the Port Authority or marina office who will advise on procedures. Marinas will contact the relevant authorities on your behalf. As the Canaries are duty-free, yachts are not required to clear customs.
You can cruise around the islands (after having checked in) with no restrictions - documents may however be checked at subsequent ports.
Note: If you intend leaving the Canaries by any other means (i.e. by air) you must ensure that Immigration stamps your passport on entry.
Customs and Immigration
Immigration
Visa exemptions and requirements are the same as for Spain.
Passports of crew are not normally stamped on arrival.
Visas are not required for nationals of West European countries, Canada and the United States, as well as Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, Israel, Japan, Kenya, South Korea, Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Poland, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Uruguay and Venezuela. Children under 14 of any nationality do not require visas if they have their own passports.
Most nationalities are given 90 days' stay on entering Spain. Visas are required for all other nationals, or for stays longer than 90 days, to be obtained in advance from a Spanish consulate abroad.
Customs
- There is no restriction on firearms
- You may lay up your yacht in the Canaries - the authorities must be informed and they will "seal" the boat so that duty is not liable.
- PETS: The Canary Islands fall under the Pets Travel Scheme (PETS) and animals are allowed in and out providing they have a "Pet Passport", microchip, current Health Certificate and Rabies Vaccination Certificate issued by a recognised Veterinarian. They should also have been blood tested prior to travel as detailed under the scheme.
Fees and Charges
- Harbour Tax
Restrictions
There is no restriction on firearms.
Health and Security
Health
Submit any health warnings/information. Remove any of these sections do not apply here.
Security
Details?
Islands in the Group
= Port of entry, = Marina, = Anchorage, = Needs data.
Lanzarote | Fuerteventura | Gran Canaria | Tenerife |
La Gomera | El Hierro | La Graciosa | La Palma |
|
Cruiser's Friends
Submit details/contacts of cruiser's "friends" that can be contacted in advance or on arrival - who can offer information and assistance to our cruising "family".
References & Publications
- Anne Hammick: RCC Pilotage Foundation, Atlantic Islands: Azores, Madeira Group, Canary Islands and Cape Verdes, Imray Laurie Norie & Wilson: 5th Edition (2011), ISBN 9781846233364
- Anne Hammick and Gavin McLaren: RCC Pilotage Foundation, Atlantic Crossing Guide, Adlard Coles; Sixth Edition edition (October 1, 2010), ISBN 9781408113806
Links to Forum Discussions
List links to discussion threads on partnering forums. (see link for requirements)
External Links
- Canary Islands - Wikipedia
Personal Notes
Personal experiences?
Last Visited & Details Checked (and updated here)
Date of member's visit to this Port/Stop & this page's details validated:
- January 2005 --Istioploos 15:22, 10 June 2008 (MDT)
Contributors to this page |
---|
Names: Lighthouse, Istioploos |
|
---|
| HOMEPAGE | Wiki Contents | North Atlantic | Spain | Canaries | |